Psoriasis, a disease that has arisen, leads its owners shocked, because from ancient times he was considered leprosy.Immediately it was almost invisible, showing itself in the form of a red plaque with a raid, but with the development of the disease, the spots are gradually formed to be a large one, and then new wounds appear, in other areas of the skin, the habits of the human body and sometimes bring it into madness.Psoriasis, like other diseases, have their own stages and faster steps to fight the disease, more and more opportunities to protect the body from the amount of damage.
What is the number discussed?
Among all skin diseases, psoriasis occupies almost a quarter of them.According to statistics, about 3% of people around the world are attacked by this pathology, the people of Northern countries are more likely to suffer, as well as with moderate climate belts, but the tropical population, on the other hand, is subject to pathology.It is not possible to say that at what age is no psoriasis, it can grow in any period of life.According to the established diagnosis monitoring, the disease more often affects young, on average at the age of 16 to 20, this is the time when significant hormone changes can affect damage to the body.The second spike in the disease is observed in people who are mature from 40 to 60 years.
American scientists have revealed that about 65% of patients have a mild form of illness, where skin lesions are no more than three percent and, thus, do not affect the quality of life of the patient.In 25% of patients, this figure is about ten percent and only 8% of people change on the body exceeds ten and can reach the total.Another fact established shows that more than half of the patients have problems with carbohydrate exchange.
Psoriasis stage
Pathology has a chronic form and, under the influence of certain factors, severity.Unfortunately, the complete healing of the disease is extremely rare, but it is quite possible to achieve remission (hidden level), which does not bring discomfort to the patient.
Early stage
At this stage, the disease only begins to realize, rash is formed on the skin, usually no more than the pin head, which increases with development.Often, the first papul appears at the bends of the arms and legs, as well as the previously formed scar site.It is a feature of the first plaque that appears in the places shown for the lack of long progress towards their improvement, the papules are called patrols, they are arranged in parallel.Papules have a pink color, a few days after their appearance, they are covered with gray events, this action shows the onset of new epithelial deaths and coating.When the skin is not affected, the process takes about three weeks, but in people with psoriasis it lasts no more than 5-6 days, where the epithelium has no time to renew and show itself in the form of a scaly plaque.
Early stage treatment
The main method of therapy at the stage of the disease is in the treatment of local drugs.They contribute to the removal of uncomfortable sensations, which is mainly in itching, and also accelerates the healing process by reducing the inflammation process.Ceratolithic medicines for external use are especially prescribed, they contribute to the dissolution of the affected epithelium.Also take vitamins of groups A and D3 and use hormone ointment.
A progressive stage
The next step in pathological development is the progressive stage.Papule is growing, they are united between them into larger plaques, can be a variety of shapes and sizes.The surface is more covered with a gray scale, their main localization in the middle -the middle of the plaque, the edges are still shiny, shiny, pink.The main symptoms of progress are considered to be the phenomenon of the hemorrhage, the essence of the isomorphic reaction, if the skin is subject to any irritation or injury, for example, the scratches in this area, after about a week, new papul is formed.This period is estimated, as their appearance cases are diagnosed and after three days, and sometimes after twenty days.The duration of progressive psoriasis is so individual that it is difficult to call despite its estimated period.The average interval is from two weeks to several months.The name of the stage speaks for itself, it is characterized by a significant increase in itching and significant progress in many new plaques, in fact, it is the peak of severity.Treatment during this period should only be complex and adjustable as possible, it should be present:
- medicines;
- physiotherapy action;
- Tight compliance with diet.
Depending on the complexity of the process and in the area of the skin lesions, some medications and procedures are prescribed, we provide a general list of needed therapies, but it is important to understand that in different situations of dermatologists make decisions in favor of certain methods.
Drugs:
- antihistamines;
- Pyrogenic;
- sedative;
- anti -inflammatory drugs;
- diuretics;
- keratolytic ointment;
- immunomodulator;
- corticosteroids;
- Cytostatics.
The last two groups of drugs are only prescribed with a very complex process.
Physiotherapy procedures include:
- Puva-Butti;
- ultraviolet irradiation;
- Paraffin application.
Effective methods, especially with erythroderma and exudative psoriasis, are considered hemosorption and plasmapheresis.It also has a good effect on both the physiological conditions and the psycho-emotional background of sanatorium-resort treatment, especially with sources of sulfide and radon.
Stage of stationary
The duration of the disease may continue the unlimited period, it replaces the progressive stage, but after some time, it can return to it or go to the last, in front of forgiveness, regressing stage.This stage is characterized by the cessation of growth and formation of new plaques, the surface is covered with a full layer, up to the edge, without leaving the pink rim along the edge of the papule.Discomfort in the form of itching or pain is gone.As a rule, the treatment complex continues with little adjustment from the progressive stage.
IMPORTANT!Do not meditate on yourself, how quickly you will turn to a specialist for professional and competent help, the success of the treatment may depend.
Regressing stage
The process of tension is completed by the regressing stage, it is characterized by a gradual resorption of plaque.Their colors are made of bright pink, and sometimes red, get a bright pink, gradually compared to the whole color of the skin or completely colored.Peeling PAS and after several months due to comprehensive, intensive, forgiveness.True papules -actually disappear, with the exception of the very favorite location in their localization, where the rash is set on the elbows and knees.The duration of remission is also an individual, in the form of hidden psoriasis, it can from several months to decades.More often with severity, patients face winter, except for some forms of psoriasis.
The separation on the stage is considered quite conditional and during the first visit to the dermatology, doctors cannot always determine the stage where the patient's disease is located, this requires a certain monitoring of it.But with recurrent improvement, when the disease has been around for years in the patient, he himself began to be nourished at the pathological stage.
Unfortunately, world statistics have shown increased psoriasis.This phenomenon is explained by changes in ecology not for the better, rapid rhythm of life and related stress conditions.But despite the prevalence of pathological and complete healing, with well -organized priorities and systematic precautions, psoriasis, can be at a hidden stage for a long time without preventing someone from living a full life.Healthy!